Mortality
- Leading cause of death in ages 1-44: unintentional injury
- Leading cause of death in ages 45-64: cancer
- Leading cause of death in ages 65 and older: heart disease
- Between 1990 and 2007, heart disease deaths declined 41% and cancer declined 18%.
- In 1960, 44.2% of the population was overweight. In 2006, the rate was 66.9%.
- In 1960, 13.3% of the population was obese. In 2006, the rate was 34.1%.
- In 1960, 51.2% of the population was a healthy weight. In 2006, the rate was 31.4%.
- Between 1976-1980 and 2005-1006, the obesity rate in preschool-age children doubled from 5% to 11%
- In school-age children 6 to 11 years old, obesity doubled from 7% to 15%
- In school-age children 12 to 19 years old, obesity tripled from 5% to 18%
- Adults 20 to 74 years old, obesity doubled from 15% to 35%
- The percentage of the population with at least one prescription drug during the previous month increased from 39% in 1988–1994 to 47% in 2003–2006. During the same period, the percentage taking three or more prescription drugs increased from 12% to 21%. The increases were across the board for every age group.
- The number of prescriptions for every class of medication (excluding antibiotics), in every age group, increased exponentially between 1995-1996 and 2004-2005.
- In 2003–2006, 54% of adults 20 years of age and over reported taking a dietary supplement in the past month. The use of dietary supplements is higher among women than men, and reported use increases with age.
- Between 1971 and 2006, total caloric intake has steadily increased.
- While carbohydrate intake has steadily risen over this period of time, protein and fat intake has declined.
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